Unsolicited Seed by Mail

The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) is continuing to warn Floridians about unsolicited packages of seeds received through the mail. The seed packets, which may arrive unexpectedly in packages bearing Chinese characters, may bear the name China Post, and may be labeled as jewelry, have been reported in multiple states.

At this time, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) believes the seeds to be part of a “brushing” scam, where unsolicited items are sent in order to post false customer reviews and boost online sales. Upon receiving seed packages from recipients, the USDA will test the contents to determine if a risk is posed to agriculture or the environment.

There are two options available for handling unsolicited packages or plant material received in the mail:

1. Report the seeds or plants and submit them for testing or
2. Dispose of the seeds or plants using the methods described below.

Report Seeds or Plants Received by Mail and Submit for Testing

Instructions for mailing seed packets:

1. Complete the USDA’s online reporting form. Place seed packets and/or plant material and mailing materials in a sealable plastic bag, and then place everything into a mailing envelope.
2. Include your name, address, and phone number to contact you for additional information, if needed.
3. Send seeds to the address below:

          USDA APHIS PPQ
          3951 Centerport St.
          Orlando, FL 32827

Disposing of Seeds or Plants Received by Mail

Disposal option for seed packages:

1. Do not open seed packet.
2. Completely wrap and enclose the packet with duct tape.
3. Double bag the wrapped seed packet in sealable plastic bags, squeezing out any air, and seal tightly.
4. Completely cover the folded bag with duct tape. This will help prevent the bag from bursting and will keep water and sun from reaching the seeds.
5. Discard in trash.

Destruction option for seeds/plants already planted:

1. Do not compost.
2. Remove plants, including soil (at least 3 inches of surrounding soil if planted in ground).
3. Double bag the plants and soil in sealable plastic bags, squeezing out any air, and seal tightly.
4. Discard in trash.

For potted seeds/plants:

1. Dispose of the planting container in two trash bags, as described above (recommended).
2. If you wish to keep the planting container, remove as much soil as possible with a paper towel.
3. Wash the planting container with soap and water to remove any remaining dirt. It is important to wash the container over a sink or other container to catch the run-off. Discard the run-off down the drain or flush down a toilet.
4. Soak the planting container in a 10% bleach solution for 30 minutes and rinse.